You will need matrices and combinatorics to solve this challenge.
In a city with infinite people, there are only three types of pets. They are dogs, cats, and fish. 60% of people have a pet. The ratio of dogs to cats is 2:3, and the ratio of poeple with cats to those with fish is 5:6. All pets are randomly distributed. The challenge is to find what fraction of the people own dogs.
Dogs x
Cats y
Fish z
x+y+z=.6
2x:3y
5y:6z
2x=3y
5y=6z
Substitute
x+1.5x+[1.5*1.2]x=.6
x+1.5x+1.8x=.6
4.3x=.6
13.953488% of the population own dogs.
That is the solution to the system of equations you created. However, that system of equations is incorrect )-:. Some people own multiple pets. If this were not the case, you would be absolutely correct.